Product Description

General Atomics (GA) — the San Diego-based reactor technology firm — designed and supplied the U.S. high-temperature gas-cooled reactor (HTGR) program (Peach Bottom Unit 1 and Fort St. Vrain) and the TRIGA family of research/training/isotope-production reactors installed at universities, national laboratories, and government sites worldwide. HTGR and TRIGA plant systems used asbestos-graphite composite components at high-temperature, high-pressure sealing surfaces and at thermal-barrier boundaries.

Plaintiffs alleged in publicly filed U.S. asbestos personal-injury and wrongful-death litigation that GA reactor asbestos-graphite composite components included:

  • Asbestos-graphite sheet gaskets cut for HTGR helium-loop flanged joints — steam generator penetrations, circulator casings, and primary-loop isolation valve bonnets
  • Asbestos-graphite braided packing in control-rod-drive-mechanism gland seals
  • Asbestos-graphite valve stem packing on primary helium-loop isolation and vent valves
  • Asbestos-graphite thermal-barrier board at reactor cavity boundaries and hot-gas duct penetrations
  • Asbestos-fabric-and-graphite composite seals at TRIGA reactor-tank cover flanges and beam-port shielding penetrations

These components were disturbed during helium-loop maintenance, during scheduled control-rod-drive rebuilds, during valve repacks, and during refueling and beam-port service work on TRIGA facilities. Gasket rip-out and valve repacking on high-temperature primary-loop hardware were routine outage tasks.

General Atomics has been named as a Manufacturer Defendant in publicly filed U.S. asbestos personal-injury and wrongful-death litigation.

Workers Exposed

  • Nuclear pipefitters (UA) removing and replacing asbestos-graphite gaskets on HTGR helium-loop flanges
  • Millwrights rebuilding control-rod-drive mechanisms with asbestos-graphite gland packing
  • Research reactor operators performing routine valve repacks and beam-port maintenance at TRIGA facilities
  • Nuclear maintenance mechanics on primary-loop valve overhaul and gasket-replacement crews
  • Bystander trades in HTGR reactor buildings and TRIGA reactor bays during gasket and packing rip-out

Removal of baked-on asbestos-graphite composite gaskets from high-temperature flange faces — often requiring wire-brushing and scraping — was among the fiber-release activities alleged in publicly filed litigation.